从古代都城建设谈人与自然的和谐发展

Coneord Development Between Human Beings and Nature on the View of Chinese Ancient Capitals' Construction

古代都城是中国文化的宝贵遗产,其城市建设的经验和教训亦有诸多值得当代人研究、借鉴之处。通过对我国古都建设问题的论述,回顾了古都与自然的历史变迁,探讨了古都利用自然、改造自然的成功经验和失败教训,建议以历史的眼光看待古都与自然的关系,批判地继承古代城市建设传统,主张当今古都城市的建设应在全社会提倡可持续发展的前提下,注重人与自然的和谐发展。

Ancient capitals, the precious cultural heritages of China. have rich value to architectural designing. The article discusses the ancient capitals＇ building and the histerical changing and summarizes the experience of making use of nature and transforming nature in ancient capitals＇ construction. It is proposed that we should study the relationship between ancient capitals and the nature historically and inherite critically the tradition of ancient cities＇ construction. At the same time, this article suggests that we should fulfill the coneord development between human beings and nature, while preserving ancient cities＇ features.