3Caproni M,Cardinali C,Parodi A,et al.Amyopathic dermatomyositis:a review by the Italian Group of Immunodermatology.Arch Dermatol,2002,138:23-27
4Yang Y,Fujita J,Tokuda M,et al.Chronological evaluation of the onset of histologically confirmed interstitial pneumonia associated with polymyesitis/dermatomyositis.Intern Med,2002,41:1135-1141.
6Kameda H,Takeuchi T.Recent advances in the treatment of interstitial lung disease in patients with polymyositis/dermatomyositis.Endoct Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets,2006,6:409-4t5.
7Miyasaki E,Ando M,Muramatsu T,et al.Early assessment of rapidly progressive interstitial pneumonia associated with amyopathic dermatomyositis.Clin Rheumatol,2007,26:436-439.
9Ideura G,Hanaoka M,Koizumi T,et al:Interstitial lung disease associated with amyopathic dermatomyesitis:Review of 18 cases.Respir Med,2007,101:1406-1411.
10Kuroda T,Morikawa H,Satou T,et al.A case of dermatomyositis complicated with pneumomediastinum successfully treated with cyelosporin A.Clin Rheumatol,2003,22:45-48.
二级参考文献13
1Euwer RL, Sontheimer R. Amyopathic dermatomyositis( dermatimyositis sine myositis).JAAD 1991 ;24:959 - 966.
2Park JH, Olsen N J, King LL, et al. Use of magnetic veso - nanee imaging and P- 31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy to detect and quantity muscle dysfunction in the amyopathis and myopat}fie variants of dermatomyositis. Arthritis Rheum 1995 ; 36 : 68 - 77.
3Lam WWM, Chan H. MRI imaging in amyopathic dermatomyositis. Acta Radiol 1999;40:69 - 72.
4Sontheimer RD, Provost TF. Cutaneous manifestations of rheumatic diseases. Baltimore: William and Milkin, 1996.73- 106.
5蒋明 朱立平 林孝义.风湿科学[M].北京:科学出版社,1996.1754-1755.
6Kovacs SO,Kovacs SC.Dermatomyositis[J].J Am Acad Dermatol,1998,39(6):899-920.
7Sontheimer RD.Cutaneous features of classic dermatomyositis and amyopathic dermatomyositis[J].Curr Opin Rheumatol,1999,11(6):475-482.
8Euwer RL,Sontheimer RD.Amyopathic dermatomyositis (dermatomyositis sine myositis).Presentation of six new cases and review of the literature[J].J Am Acad Dermatol,1991,24(6 Pt 1):959-966.
9Sontheimer RD.Dermatomyositis:an overview of recent progress with emphasis on dermatologic aspects[J].Dermatol Clin,2002,20(3):387-408.
10Takashi S,Okubo Y,Yamazaki Y,et al.Amyopathic dermatomyositis with interstitial pneumonia:effective treatment with cyclophosphamide pulse therapy[J].Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai Zasshi,1999,37(8):647-651.