4Mishel MH. Uncertainty in illness scales manual. School of nursing, University of North Carolina.1997.98.
5Mishel MH. Uncertainty in illness. Image: Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 1988, 20(4): 225-232.
6Derdiarian AK. Effects of information on recently diagnosed cancer patients' and spouses' satisfaction with care. Cancer Nursing, 1989,12(5): 285-292.
7Nelson JP. Struggling to gain meaning: Living with the uncertainty of breast cancer. Advanced in Nursing Science, 1996,18(3): 59-76.
8Hilton BA. The phenomenon of uncertainty in women with breast cancer. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 1988, 9(3): 217-238.
9Wong CA, Bramwell L. Uncertainty and anxiety after mastectomy for breast cancer. Cancer Nursing, 1992, 15(5): 363-371.
10Hoskins CN. Breast cancer treatment-related patterns in side effect, psychological distress, and perceived health status. Oncology Nursing Forum, 1997,24(9): 1574-1583.
5Parkin DM,Bray F,Ferlay J,et al.Global cancer statistics,2002[J].Cancer J Clin,2005,55:74-108.
6Smeltzer SC,Bare B.Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing[M].10th ed.LWW:Lippincott Williams & Wilkins,2003:1445-1484.
7Calvin RL,Lane PL.Perioperative uncertainty and state* anxiety of ort hopeadic surgical patients[J].Ort hopeadic Nursiry,1999,18 (6):61-66.
8Weaver C.Caring for a patient after mastectomy[J].Nursing,2009,39(5):44-48.
9Baron RH.Surgical management of breast cancer[J].Semi Oncol Nursing,2007,23(1):10-19.
10Norman SA,Russell Localio A,Potashnik SL,et al.Lymphedema in breast cancer survivors:incidence,degree,time course,treatment,and symptoms[J].J Clin Oncol,2009,27(3):390-397.