食蟹猴与猕猴血液生理和生化指标的比较

Comparative Study on Values of Blood Physiological and Biochemical between Rhesus Macaque and Long-tailed Macaque

目的检测食蟹猴和猕猴血液生理、血液生化指标,分析食蟹猴和猕猴的生物学特性,初步建立食蟹猴和猕猴的常规血液生理生化检测指标。方法用日本光电MEK-5126K血球计数仪(动物芯片)、配套试剂盒检测及人工涂片染色镜检血液生理指标;贝克曼全自动生化分析仪CX5型分析血液生化指标。并对食蟹猴和猕猴猴雌雄之间及食蟹猴和猕猴之间进行比较。结果猕猴AST/ALT;食蟹猴的嗜酸性细胞、ALP、CK、GGR、CREA雌雄之间差异显著。食蟹猴与猕猴之间WBC、MCH、MCHC、嗜酸、单核、ALB、ALB/GLB、AST、AST/ALT、CK、LDH、GGR、CREA差异显著,其它指标差异不显著。结论初步建立了猕猴和食蟹猴的常规生物学数据,为评价食蟹猴和猕猴的生物学特性提供一定的数据基础,为其应用提供数据参考。

Objective To inspect the blood physiological and biochemiccal of Rhesus macaque and Long-tailed macaque, analyse their basic characters of biological parameters, and set up their routine. Methods Routine methods and instruments were used to determine the blood physiological and biochemical parameters with MEK- 5126K（animal CMOS chip） and hackman CX5. The hematophysiological indices were detenninated in Rhesus macaque and Long-tailed macaque. Results There are significantly difference in AST/ALT between male and female Rhesus macaque, and significantly differece in Eosinophilla,ALP,CK, GGR,CREA between male and female Long-tailed macaque; There are also significantly difference in WBC,MCH,MCHC,EosinophilIa,Monocytosis,ALB,ALB/GLB,AST,AST/ALT,CK,LDH,GGR,CREA between Rhesus macaque and Long-tailed macaque. Conclusion Biological parameters of Rhesus macaque and Long-tailed macaque are established, which could provide basic data for further study.