摘要
采用扫描取样法对秦皇岛野生动物园40只笼养绿孔雀繁殖期的行为进行了为期58d,325h的观察,结果显示繁殖期各行为所占的比例分别为休息31.31%、取食22.03%、理羽16.37%、游走15.93%、警戒9.79%和繁殖4.59%。方差分析和μ检验表明:天气状况对笼养绿孔雀的休息、取食、理羽和游走行为的时间分配的影响明显,但对繁殖和警戒行为影响不大。
Behavior of 40 green peacock in breeding season in Qin Huangdao wildlife zoo were observed for 325 hours in 58 days. Resuhs showed that their time budget was divided as follows： resting 31.31 %, feeding 22.03%, feather cleaning 16.37%, moving 15.93 % guarding 9.79 %, and reproducing 4.59 %. Variance and μ test showed that the weather condition affected resting, feeding, feather cleaning and moving significantly, but not on guarding ov reproducing.
关键词
绿孔雀
笼养
行为
繁殖期
Green peacock
Captivity
Behavior
Breeding season
