城市可持续性:欧洲城市改造的经验与启示

Urban Sustainability:A Case Study of European Metropolis Regegeneration

全球化和城市化使得世界城市发展面临着严重的生态环境问题与挑战,城市可持续性是解决这些问题的根本出路。本文利用欧洲城市改造的案例对城市可持续性进行了分析和研究,通过城市可持续性的原则、特点和影响因素分析,重点讨论了欧洲地方环境行动计划,以及项目特点、预算来源、战略目标、管理形式和行动计划与方案,指出切实可行的行动计划、普遍的公众参与、充足的资金来源、相关利益人的协作体、信息技术应用是城市可持续性和竞争力提升的根本保证。

Urban sustainability is the key to those serious problems and challenges, which globalization and urbanization enable the cities have to face around the world. This paper analyzes its principle and features and factors by a ease study of European metropolis regeneration, and focuses on the LEAP in terms of projects characteristics, budget resources, strategic objectives, management organization, and action plan. It revealed that the fundaments of urban sustainability and competence are feasible action plan, universal public participation, sufficient financing, partnership of stakeholders, and information technology.