我国城乡二元消费结构及其转换的制度安排

Binary Consumption Structure of Urban and Rural Areas and its System Arrangement of Transformation

城乡二元消费结构,是指在发展中国家经济社会同时并存着与城市"现代部门"相对应的高水平、现代性消费群体和与乡村"传统部门"相对应的低水平、传统性消费群体,并且这两种群体的消费具有明显的"不对称性"或"两极分化"。我国是城乡二元消费结构非常明显的国家,这种二元性已经严重影响到我国经济社会可持续发展和和谐社会目标的实现。要改变这种状况,单从增加农民收入入手是远远不够的,制度变迁是解决问题的关键。

Binary consumption structure of urban and rural areas is refers the high level, the modern expense community corresponds with 'the modern department' of city and the low level, the tradition expense community corresponds with 'the traditional department' of village coexist in the developing nation economic society, and these two kind of communities’ expense has obvious 'the dissymmetry' or 'the polarization'. Pattern of binary consumption structure of urban and rural areas in our country is extremely obvious, this kind of duality already seriously affected the country economic society sustainable development and the realization of harmonious social goal. System vicissitude is the key of solving question.