摘要
鸟类群落的研究一直是鸟类生态学研究的重要领域,研究内容主要集中在以下几个方面:群落的组成结构、集团结构、生态位与种间关系、动态与演替、群落与栖息地关系以及城市化对鸟类群落影响。群落的组成与结构、动态与演替以及群落与栖息地关系的研究是过去20年间的研究热点,但有关城市化对鸟类群落影响的研究还比较少。本文在总结国内外鸟类群落生态学研究的基础上,重点讨论了目前的研究热点和今后的发展趋势,以期促进我国鸟类群落生态学的研究。
The research on avian community has always been one of the major fields of ecological study. Studies on avian community mainly focus on community composition and structure, guild, niche and inter-specific relationship, dynamic and succession, habitat of the community, effects of urbanization to the bird communities. During the past twenty years,most investigations on avian community have been concentrated on composition and structure,dynamic and succession, habitat relationship. However, only a small proportion of researches on effects of urbanization to the community have been conducted. Based on the reviews of studies on bird community worldwide, we discuss the research currently focused on and the future trends in this paper with the purpose of accelerating bird community research in China.
出处
《动物学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第4期149-158,共10页
Chinese Journal of Zoology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(No30470300)
关键词
鸟类群落
组成结构
集团
生态位与种间关系
栖息地
动态与演替
城市化
Bird community
Composition and structure
Guild
Niche and inter-specific relationship
Habitat
Dynamic and succession
Urbanization
