“三农”问题新论——在城市化进程中解决三农问题

A New Perspective on Agriculture,Rural Areas and Farmers——Resolving the Issue through Urbanization

我国市场经济改革和经济发展的首要任务是农村的货币化和城市化,"三农问题"是当前我国经济结构中最重大的问题。在我国经济高速发展的同时,我国经济也存在着沦为"富人经济"的巨大风险。在这个问题上,提高农业劳动生产率和发展乡镇企业都不能从根本上解决问题,只有通过城市化、通过高速发展的经济来迅速转移农村剩余劳动力,实现农民市民化、农业工业化才能解决"三农"问题,才能使我国经济健康运行。

The foremost task of market economy reforms and economic development in China is monetization and urbanization of rural areas, and the issue of agriculture, rural areas and farmers is the most important in the current economic structure in China. Notwithstanding rapid economic development, China＇ s economy risks turning into an “economy of the rich”. In creasing agricultural productivity and development village and township enterprises provides no fundamental solution to the problem. It can only be resolved by transferring rural surplus labor, turning farmers into townspeople, industrializing agriculture, so as to ensure the sound operation of China＇ s economy.