近代中国与日本政府消费支出变动的宏观分析

Consumption Spending Change of Modern Chinese and Japanese Governments: A Macro Analysis

近代中国和日本政府消费支出的总体发展趋势是在较低水平基础上,保持了一种持续、稳定和快速的增长态势,且呈现出阶段性的变动特征和周期性波动。由于中日两国在政府消费支出总量和结构的变动上存在显著差异,其对两国近代经济发展的贡献力不尽相同。

The consumption spending of modem Chinese and Japanese governments has shown a trend of sustained, steady and rapid growth from a relatively low level with segmental characteristics and cyclical fluctuations. Due to the differences between China and Japan in terms of overall governmental spending and its structural changing, the contribution to their modem economic growth was different.