摘要
通过以配制的城市垃圾和实验室堆肥装置,通过12d的堆肥,研究好氧堆肥渗滤液的成分,将其与新填埋渗滤液、成熟填埋渗滤液以及世界卫生组织标准(1984年)进行详细的比较。结果表明:堆肥渗滤液呈碱性,大于新填埋场和成熟填埋场渗滤液的pH;COD、NH4^+ -N和BOD5等参数对比说明了一次堆肥过程较新填埋场发酵过程成熟,但没有成熟填埋场发酵更彻底;堆肥渗滤液是一种有机营养的废水,同时富含大量的微生物。
Physico-chemical analyses of aerobic composting in a Bench-scale test were determined after a 12d main composting process, basing on man-made municipal solid waste. Also, the comparison among composting leachate, landfilling leachate and World Health Organization standard was finished. The results could be carried out as follows: pH value of composting leachate was over 7, more than those of landfilling leachate; Comparison of COD、NH4^+ -N and BOD5 indicated that the biodegradation was speeded up during main composting than those during landfilling; Composting leachate was chemooranotrophic wastewater and was rich in microorganism.
出处
《水土保持研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第6期340-342,346,共4页
Research of Soil and Water Conservation
基金
陕西省科技攻关项目(2003K02-G13)
杨凌农业科技开发基金项目(2003JA13)
中国环境管理干部学院科研基金(2006-028)