吴桥杂技学校学员足弓及其与运动的关系

Relationship between foot-arch and sports among 200 acrobatic trainees

【目的】探讨特殊运动与儿童足弓发育的关系。【方法】以足印法测量210名（男115名,女95名）9～12岁吴桥某杂技学校2年以上学龄学员的足弓,考核受试者原地后空手翻的成绩。【结果】原地后空手翻成绩在男性扁平足组均值为（67.86±1.22）分,非扁平足组为（66.86±1.24）分,两组无显著性差异（t=0.82,P〉0.05）;在女性扁平足组均值为（70.24±1.18）分,非扁平足组为（68.72±1.32）分,两组无显著性差异（t=1.28,P〉0.05）。【结论】扁平足不影响原地后空手翻成绩。

[Objective] To study the relationship between special sports and the development of foot-arch in children. [Method] Foot-print was taken to test the foot-arch of 210 acrobatic trainees （male 115, female 95, ranging 9 ～ 12 years old, trained for more than 2 years in Wuqiao Acrobatics School）, while the results of spot backward somersault were examined. [Results] The results of spot backward somersault among the male flat-foot group was （67.86 ± 1.22） marks while non-flat-foot group was （66.86 ± 1.24） marks, the difference between the two groups was not significant （t = 0. 82, P 〉 O. 05）. Among the female flat-foot group was （70.24 ± 1.18） marks and among the non-flat-foot group was （68.72±1.32） marks, also the difference between the two groups was significant （ t =1.28, P 〉0.05）. [Conclusion] Flat-foot has no influence on spot backward somersault.