摘要
目的探讨提高婴幼儿示指根静脉的穿刺效果。方法将63名选择示指根静脉穿刺的婴幼儿分为观察组32例和对照组31例,观察组采取先固定后穿刺的方法,对照组按先穿刺后固定的常规步骤。结果观察组静脉一次穿刺成功率为93%,明显高于对照组的71%(P<0.05);且对照组固定时出现6例渗漏。结论对于选择示指根静脉穿刺的婴幼儿,采取先固定后穿刺法能提高静脉穿刺的成功率,减少渗漏。
Objective To improve the outcomes of 2 venous puncture methods for infant＇s palmar superficial vein of the index finger. Methods Sixty-three infants who were to be punctured through palmar superficial vein of the index finger were randomly divided into 2 groups：Thirty-two cases in innovation group （first fixed then punctured） and 31cases in control group （first punctured then fixed）. The first-time successful rates of puncture were observed and compared between the 2 groups. Results The first-time successful rate in the innovation group was markedly higher than that in control group（ P d0.05）. Conclusion The modified vein-punctured method with first fixing can apparently increase the first-time successful rate of puncturing.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
2007年第07A期45-46,共2页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词
静脉穿刺
示指
婴幼儿
venous puncture
index finger
infant
