山西垣曲生态旅游发展模式研究

Study of the Development Model of Ecotourism in Yuanqu of Shanxi Province

在对山西省垣曲县旅游资源进行实地调查的基础上,对其发展生态旅游进行了SWOT分析,论证了其发展生态旅游的必然性,并在分析、研究垣曲生态旅游发展现状的基础上发现问题、分析问题,最终提出了适合其发展的模式:自然生态景观观赏与健康体验模式、农业观赏与农家乐体验模式、科研教育与会议度假旅游模式.并探讨了这3种旅游模式在贫困山区的互动、促进关系,在充分开发自然旅游资源和人文旅游资源的基础上,最大程度地节约资源和能源,创造最大的经济效益、社会效益和生态效益.

Ecotourism is a new pattern of sustainable development in recent years. Based on the regional investigation of tourism resources in Yuanqu Shanxi, the inevitability of ecotourism development is demonstrated through SWOT. Simultaneously, analyzing the ecotourism circumstance of Yuanqu, some proper patterns are proposed： natural landscape and health experience; agriculture landscape and guest farms experience; scientific research, education and conference. Their interactive relation is discussed to create the greatest economic benefits, social benefit and ecological benefits on the least energy consumption. So this paper can direct the development of tourism industry in other areas with similar circumstance.