资本后发优势的存在及其实现条件

The Existence and Realization of Advantage of Backwardenss of Capital

本文从资本后发优势的内涵入手,从多个角度阐述了发展中国家资本后发优势的存在性,并从经济政策、制度、基础设施、资本市场完善程度、政治和经济的稳定以及人力资本六个方面分析了影响资本后发优势从潜在优势转变为现实优势的条件。同时,本文对资本后发优势持否定观点的"卢卡斯之谜"作了相应评论。

This paper explores the existence of advantage of backwardness of capital from the meaning of this concept, analyzes the conditions of advantage of backwardness of capital from its potential to realization in six aspects of economic policies, institutions, social overhead capital, capital market, political and economic stability and human capital. Finally, tlais paper makes some comments on so - called ＂Lucas Paradox＂ Which refuses the existence of advantage of backwardness of capital.