集群企业创新行为机制分析

Analysis on the Mechanism of Clustering Firms' Innovation Behavior

在传统产业中小企业集群中,普遍存在的企业模仿为什么没有抑制企业创新?结合相关文献分析和对现实中集群发展历程及企业行为的观察,可以发现其中的内生性模仿机制和竞争性、合作性创新机制,从企业行为机制视角观察集群创新是如何启动的;在企业不同阶段和不同集群类型中,企业模仿和创新的路径也不同。由此得出了培育产业集群和升级产业集群方面的政策含义,指出政府对于传统产业集群创新升级方面大有作为。

In the small and medium firm clustering in traditional industries, why the universal firm imitation did not constrain innovation？ Based on the existing literature and the development of clustering and observation on firms＇ behavior, we find an endogenesis imitation and competitive and cooperative mechanism. We examine how the clustering innovation starts from the perspective of firm behavior. In different stages and different clustering types, the imitation and innovation paths are different. Therefore, there are policy implications to foster and upgrade clustering.