反语认知的神经-心理机制研究及其进展

The Study on the Neropsychological Mechanism of Irony Cognition and Its New Development

反语是指使用与本意相反的语句表达本意的修辞形式。从脑损伤者和神经发展异常者(包括精神分裂症和孤独症患者)角度,介绍了反语认知神经心理机制的研究,评述了现有研究并指出未来研究的方向。

Irony, a figure of speech in which the intended meaning is the opposite of the words used. Studies on the neuropsychological inechanism of irony cognition from the views of brain-or-head-injured patients and neurodevelopmental disorders are reviewed. Discussions of current results and suggestions for further research are provided.