摘要
采用中性染料(尤丽特染料)对超细锦纶PU合成革染色,通过正交试验优化染色工艺条件:染浴pH值4,染色温度90℃,染料浓度4%-6%,浸染时间80 min,匀染剂用量1.0 g/L,浴比1∶20。采用该工艺条件,上染速率较快,染色重现性好,摩擦、皂洗牢度均达到3级以上。
Dyeing behaviors of neutral dyestuffs on supermicro PA/PU synthetic leather are discussed. Via orthogonal experiments, optimal conditions are defined as follows: pH value of dye bath 4, dye depth 4% - 6%, exhaust dyeing at 90℃ for 80 minutes, leveling agent 1.0 g/L, bath ratio 1:20. This process features rapid dyeing rate, good reproducibility, as well as 3-level color fastness to rubbing and soaping.
出处
《印染》
北大核心
2007年第15期22-24,共3页
China Dyeing and Finishing
关键词
染色
中性染料
染色牢度
合成皮革
聚氨酯
聚酰胺纤维
超细纤维
dyeing
neutral dyes
color fastness
synthetic leather
polyurethane
polyamide fiber
ultra-fine fiber