摘要
选取18份燕麦属种质材料对其生长发育特性、种子产量构成、生产性能等进行了鉴定评价,发现其中的3号(裸燕麦杂交6代)、5号(裸燕麦杂交7代)和10号(裸燕麦杂交7代)材料可以作为燕麦籽实高产的优良材料;12号(草原所60号杂交种)材料表现晚熟,营养生长期较长,叶量丰富,干草产量较高,适宜作牧草;影响单株种子产量的主要因子是小花数/穗、种子数/穗、绝对高度及花序长。
Eighteen germplasm resources of Avena were identified in growth and development characteristics, seed yield components and productive performance . Of which No. 3,5,10 have high seed yield . The No. 12 has abundant leaves and the higher hay yield, which is the serotinous forage with the longer nutrient growing period. The results showed: the inflorescence length, flower number per spike, seed number per spike and absolute height were the key factors for seed yield of single plant .
出处
《中国草地学报》
CSCD
2007年第4期21-27,共7页
Chinese Journal of Grassland
基金
农业部农作物种质资源保护项目"多年生牧草种质资源繁殖更新与利用"(NB05-070401-38)
关键词
燕麦
生长发育特性
产量构成因子
生产性能
Avena
Growth and development characteristics
Yield components
Productive performance