摘要
目的了解医院感染现状,为提高医院感染管理水平提供科学依据。方法床边调查与住院病历调查相结合。结果当天医院感染现患率为4.04%;感染部位依次是呼吸道、泌尿道和皮肤软组织;抗菌药物当天使用率为49.69%。结论现患率调查可基本反映医院感染情况,应当强调抗菌药物的合理应用,提高用药的科学性。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the present situation of nosocomial infection and to provide scientific data for surveillance of nosoeomial infection. METHODS The survey form of personal ease was filled by adopting the method of combining clinical investigation and consulting inpatients medical records. RESULTS The rate of nosoeomial infection was 4.04 % ;infection sites existed mainly in respiratory tract, urinary tract and skin and soft tissue;the application rate of antibiotics was 49. 69% at the day of investigation. CONCLUSIONS The present infection rate survey can mainly help doctors to understand the situation of nosocomial infection. Rational use of antibiotics should be emphasized.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第7期796-797,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
医院感染
现患率
抗菌药物
Nosocomial infeetion
Prevalence rate
Antibiotics
