对社会主义新农村有关理论及测度指标体系的思考

Socialism New Countryside Related Theory and Measure Target System Ponder

目前所提出的社会主义新农村与以前提法有明显区别。现阶段的新农村建设已不仅仅局限于农村村容村貌的改善或单纯农村经济发展,而是以农村经济社会的全面进步为目标,改善农村生产、生活环境,培育农村生态文明,促进农村经济社会和环境的全面、协调和可持续发展;社会主义新农村建设的主要构成要素可分为环境要素、基础要素和效果因素三大类;环境要素的改善依赖于政府,基础要素的改善主要是农村自身建设,效果因素的改善依赖于环境因素和基础因素共同作用的结果;新农村测度指标体系应分成不同的级别,就目前而言,调控新农村建设主要靠县一级,考核社会主义新农村建设进程主要应放在县级和村级进行。

At present proposed the socialism new countryside has the obvious difference with beforehand formulation. The present stage new rural reconstruction has limited not merely to the countryside village visage improvement or the pure rural economy development, but is take the rural economy society＇s comprehensive progress as the goal, improves the countryside production, the living conditions, cultivates the countryside ecology civilization, promotes the rural economy society and the environment comprehensive, coordinated and the sustainable development; The socialism new rural reconstruction main integrant part may divide into the environment essential factor, the foundation essential factor and the effect factor three big kinds; The environment essential factor improvement relies on the government, the foundation essential factor improvement mainly is countryside own construction, the effect factor improvement relies on the result which affects together in the environmental factor and the foundation factor; The new countryside measure target system should divide into the different rank, in the present case, regulates the new rural reconstruction mainly to depend on the county level, the inspection socialism new rural reconstruction advancement mainly should place county level and the village level carries on.