我国男子水球比赛“六打五”诱因与战术特征分析

Analysis of the Causes and Tactic Features of 6 on 5 in Men's Water Polo Games in China

采用现场统计法、统计分析和逻辑分析法,探讨我国男子水球比赛六打五诱因与战术特征。研究表明,六打五战术诱因主要包括防守中锋、防对方切入、防反拉人和干扰发球几个方面;外线射门是六打五战术的基本手段,发球快攻、传1、4号位射门、传2、3号位射门是高水平运动队六打五战术主要特征。

With the methods of on-the-spot statistics, statistical analysis and logical analysis, the author tries to probe into the causes and features of 6 on 5 tactics used in the men＇ s water polo games in the 10th National Games. The study shows that the chief causes of adopting such a strategy are to defend the centre, the cut-in, and counteract pulling and to disturb the opponent＇ s serving. The basic skill of 6 on 5 tactics is shooting on outsides. In a high level sports team, the main features of such a strategy are fast breaking from serve, passing to position 1 or 4 and shooting, and passing to position 2 or 3 and shooting.