蒙元时期汉族士子在蒙汉文化碰撞与融合过程中的作用

The Function of the Han Confucian Scholars in the Conflict and the Process of Syncretizing of Mongolian and Chinese Culture During the Four Khanates and Yuan Dynasty

蒙元时期蒙古统治者为了稳固在汉族地区的统治,不得不采用儒学和汉法。而在蒙古族政权统治下的汉族士子,为了保存和延续儒学及其自身生存之需,也不得不依附于权力。正是由于一些汉族士子依据儒家的权变思想,在蒙汉文化冲突中,找到了儒学与权力契合的桥梁,使宋代的理学在元朝实现了官学化。

Under the complicated conditions of ethnic contradictions between Song and Yuan, the Mongohan riders completed China＇s reunification. To consolidate the ruling in the Han areas, Mongol rulers had to resort to Confucianism and Chinese law. In order to preserve and extend the Confucianism and the need for their own survival, the Han Scholars under the ride of the Mongolian government have to depend on power. It is precisely because some of the Han Confucian Scholars found the power compatible bridges between the Mongolian and Chinese cultural conflicts according to the change - balancing idea of Confucianism that the Reason Studies in the Song became the official theory of Yuan dynasty.