乡村聚落景观生态研究进展

Research Progress in the Ecologic Landscape of Rural Settlement

目前,乡村聚落景观生态学研究在中国尚处于初创阶段,而社会主义新农村建设需要进一步研究乡村聚落景观生态学。先对国外乡村聚落景观生态的研究动态做了简要回顾,然后从乡村聚落景观的营建选址、规划布局、植物景观、水口园林景观、建筑及其装饰文化景观、生态评价及预警6个方面对乡村聚落景观生态研究进行了综述,最后对乡村聚落景观生态的研究进行了展望。

At present the ecologic landscape of rural settlement is still a initial research subject in China,so further study on rural settlement landscape ecology ought to be deepened for the Chinese socialist new rural Construction.The development of rural settlement landscape abroad was reported,and then a general description of the rural settlement landscape from six aspects such as building selections location,planning,plants landscape,shuikou landscape,building,ornament and cultural landscape,ecology assessment and early warning was reviewed. Finally the prospects of rural settlement landscape ecology were put forward.