哮喘患儿生活方式与其家长相关护理知识关系研究

Relationship between Lifestyle and Family Care Among Asthma Child

目的:了解哮喘患儿生活方式与家长相关护理知识掌握情况,探究两者之间的关系。方法:采用ADKS量表及ALP量表等,对190例儿科门诊确诊哮喘的患儿及其家长进行问卷调查。结果:掌握哮喘护理知识处于较好水平的家长占71.6%,一般水平的占26.3%,只有2.1%的家长护理知识水平较差;哮喘患儿的生活方式处于一般水平;家长相关护理知识掌握情况与患儿生活方式呈显著正相关(P<0.05)。结论:哮喘患儿家长如具备较好的与疾病护理相关的知识水平,就会采纳有利于患儿健康的生活方式。

Objective：To investigates lifestyle and family care of disease child with asthma and to examine the relationship between the two variables. Methods：ADKS and ALP study were used. Questionnaires were sent to 190 asthma outpatients. Results：Most of subjects（71.6%） perceived asthma care at good level and 26.3% subject was average level and only 2.1% subject was at poor level. It was at fair level for the asthma hfestyle. There was a positive relationship between family care and lifestyle. Conclusion： This study results indicate that if asthma child family know more about disease, they will lead a healthier lifestyle.