摘要
目的 了解现阶段护士面临的压力来源，最大限度地缓解护士压力，保持身心健康。方法 自制护理人员压力相关因素调查表，对200名临床护士的压力状况进行调查，针对压力来源采取相应对策。结果 护士的压力主要来自患者、社会和工作方面。调节后，护士的压力得到了有效的缓解，P〈0．01，差异有统计学意义。结论 现阶段护士面临的压力来源主要有社会压力、患者压力、工作压力、家庭压力、自身压力，通过采取积极的主观措施进行调节，能使压力得到有效的缓解。
Objective In order to know the condition about stress of clinical nurses,and then make out certain counter measures to ameliorate it. Methods Investigated 200 nurses on their stress by self-designed questionnaire,and then analyzed the data and carried out certain measures to ameliorate nurses＇ stress. Results The major stress of nurses were from the aspects of patients ,work, society and so on. After the intervention,nurses＇ stress were ameliorated significantly,P〈0.01. Conclusion The major stress of nurses were from patients,work,society,family and themselves,positive counter measures can ameliorate them effectively.
关键词
护士
压力
调查
Nurse
Pressure
Investigation
