中国政治性企业伦理模式分析

The Political Enterprises of China:An Analysis of Their Ethical Pattern

政治性企业伦理模式作为计划经济时代国有企业的伦理模式,在中国经济发展和社会进步中发挥了极其重要的作用和影响。它的形成,一方面基于政府对企业的制度规定决定着企业的伦理选择,另一方面,工人阶级主人翁地位的法律确立和发自内心对共产主义的坚定信仰也有力地影响着职工的伦理取向。对此模式的辩证分析,既有利于我们客观地理解我国经济发展的历程,也可为市场经济条件下企业伦理的个性化建设和经济社会的协调发展提供经验教训。

The ethical pattern of the political enterprises of China, as the ethical pattern of the state-owned enterprises of the era of planned economy, played an extremely important part in and had a significant impact on the economic development and social progress. The formation of this pattern, on the one hand, was based on that the institutional stipulations imposed by the government on the enterprises determined the ethical choice of the enterprises and on the other hand, the legal establishment of the working elass＇s status of the masters of society and this class＇s firm heart-felt belief in communism forcefully influenced the ethical orientation of the workers and staff. A dialectical analysis of this pattern is not only beneficial to the objective understanding of the process of the economic development of China but also supplies positive and negative experience for the individualized building of corporate ethics and the well-balanced development of economy and society under the market economy.