和谐社会:科学社会主义核心价值观的回归

Harmonious Society: Returning of Core Values of Scientific Socialism

科学社会主义的核心价值观就是马克思和恩格斯在《共产党宣言》中提出的自由人联合体思想,它是马克思主义的最高命题。后来的社会主义实践偏离了这一核心价值观所指引的发展方向,把公有制、计划经济和过度集权等内容当成是社会主义的核心价值观。中国特色的社会主义实践逐渐校正了偏离的方向,从邓小平的社会主义本质论到江泽民的人的全面发展思想,再到胡锦涛的和谐社会理论,中国共产党人逐渐认识到了自由人联合体这一价值观的重要性,体现了科学社会主义核心价值观的初步回归。

The thought of ＂Community of Freeman＂presented by Max ＆ Engels in Manifesto of the Communist Partyis the core values of scientific socialism. It is the uppermostconception of Marxism. But the later practice deviated from this direction and mistook such aspects as public ownership, planned economy and excessive centralizationpower for the core values of scientific socialism. The paper points out that HU Jintao＇ s harmonious society＇ theory reflects the returning of core values of scientific socialism.