刘祁《归潜志》成因初探

New Findings on Records of the Retreated

《归潜志》是金末元初著名学者刘祁的一部笔记体史料性地方志。该书以其内容丰富、真实可靠的"魅力"一向受到金史研究者的青睐,但很少有人从成书缘由的角度去探析《归潜志》的价值。本文对《归潜志》的成书背景、目的、内容、动力和保障进行了逐一分析,并指出该书的问世是主客观相互作用的结果,是时代的趋势历史的必然。

Composed by Liu Qi（1203-1250） who was a famous scholar during the end of Jing Dynasty and the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, Records of the Retreated is about annals of local history in the form of notes. Owing to its rich and reliable records, the book was extremely popular with historians of the Jing Dynasty. Combining detailed backgrounds of the Jing Dynasty with standing in the today position, the article explores its background, purpose, contents, motivation and supporting factors, and points out that the book came out of the interplaying of subjective and objective factors, and that its coming was necessary.