论应象思维在构建中医理论体系中的作用

Effect of Natural Phenomena Thinking in the Building of Theoretical System of Traditional Chinese Medicine

中医思维是中医学者在中国古代的生产、文化环境中,逐渐形成的以形象思维为主体的多种思维方式的有机结合,是相对稳定的特定思维模式。在气一元论、阴阳五行学说等中国古代哲学思想的深刻影响下,中医学形成了一整套与西医学截然不同的思维方式。应象思维即为其中之一。从应象思维的由来入手,从生理、病理、诊断、防治等方面阐述了应象思维在构建中医理论体系中的作用。

Chinese medicine thinking grew up with the production and culture of ancient China, take image thinking as corpus, various mode of thinkings are organic to combine, it is a relatively steady and specific thinking model. In the effect of philosophical thought of ancient China like the monism taking QI as the centre, the theory of YIN YANG and five elements, traditional Chinese medicine has became a entirely different thinking model with western medicine, and the natural phenomena is one of it. Start with the origin of the natural thinking, expatiate the effect of natural phenomena thinking in the building of theoretical system of TCM from physiology, pathology, diagnosis, prevention and cure, etc.