中国杂交水稻在孟加拉、印度尼西亚及巴基斯坦的试验研究与应用

Trials and Exploitation of Chinese Hybrid Rice in Bangladesh,Indonesia and Pakistan

为了帮助解决孟加拉和印度尼西亚的粮食短缺问题,提高巴基斯坦的稻谷产量和米质,湖南省农科院筛选了10个中国杂交水稻组合分别参加上述3国2001和2002年的全国水稻区试,其中GNY50和GNY53表现突出,GNY50通过了孟加拉旱季品种审定,GNY50和GNY53同时通过了印度尼西亚旱季品种审定和巴基斯坦品种审定。介绍了中国杂交水稻在上述3国的栽培技术要点及中国杂交水稻种子出口的相关技术措施。

In order to help solve the food shortage problem in Bangladesh and Indonesia, increase the yield and quality of rice in Pakistan, 10 Chinese hybrid rice combinations, selected by Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, were introduced into and tested in the regional trials of the above-mentioned countries in 2001 and 2002. Of them, the combinations of GNY50 and GNY53 performed very well, and GNY50 was released for commercial cultivation in dry season in Bangladesh in 2003, GNY50 and GNY53 were released for commercial cultivation both in dry season in Indonesia and in Pakistan in 2003. The key technical points in cultivating Chinese hybrid rice in the above-mentioned countries and the related technical measures for exporting Chinese hybrid rice seeds were also introduced.