摘要
目的:了解某区域空军部队军人卫生服务需要及利用基本情况和特点,为优化区域卫生资源配置提供依椐。方法:采用整群抽样法调查5 160人,借助SPSS11.0统计软件进行分析。结果:地勤人员两周患病率和平均卧床天数较空勤高,但缺勤天数较空勤人员短,门诊就诊率较空勤人员高。两周所患疾病以运动系统和呼吸系统为主,慢性病以运动系统、神经系统和消化系统为主,就诊医疗机构主要为机场医院和驻军医院。结论:勤务种类对两周患病率、平均卧床天数和缺勤天数有影响,所患慢性病及住院率与执行任务有关。
Objective:To explore the situation and characteristics of the health service demands and utilities of the soldiers in air force corps in a region. Methods:5 160 soldiers were investigated with the cluster sampling and the data were analyzed with SPSS 11.0. Results: The two - week sick rate was higher, and the average day length of sickbed longer in the ground crew that than in the aircrew, but the absence day length was shorter and the clinic visit rate higher in the ground crew. The major diseases in two weeks were in the sports system, respiratory system, and the main chronic diseases were in the sports system, nervous system and alimentary system. The station hospitals and garrison hospitals were major service institutions. Conclusions:The service kinds can affect the two -week sick rate, average day length of sickbed and absence days. The main chronic diseases and the hospitalization rate are associated with the duty kinds.
出处
《解放军医院管理杂志》
2007年第7期486-488,共3页
Hospital Administration Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army