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新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎病原菌检测及分析

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摘要 目的探讨呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的发病、病原菌耐药情况及防治措施。方法对102例机械通气新生儿临床资料作回顾性分析,了解VAP的发病、病原菌分布情况及药敏结果。结果胎龄<37周、机械通气时间≥72h的发生率明显高于对照组(P均<0.01),主要致病菌依次为金黄色葡萄球菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、产酸克雷伯菌和大肠埃希菌。结论合理使用呼吸机减少VAP发生率,根据区域性合理选用抗生素是提高VAP抢救成功率、降低病死率的关键。
出处 《右江民族医学院学报》 2007年第5期803-804,共2页 Journal of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities
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