集装箱码头作业环节协调特性研究

Operational Link Coordination Characteristic of Container Terminals

集装箱码头是物流链中不可缺少的中心环节,需要与由不同运输方式组成的集装箱运输通道实现无缝连接,以满足物流系统的"无缝流程"的要求,也就是要协调解决好码头内各作业环节的能力匹配问题,使集装箱货物能够均衡地到离码头,从而提高码头物流的效率。本文运用物流的理念,提出以能力协调、组织协调以及信息协调为核心的作业环节协调体系,整体地研究集装箱码头作业环节协调性的问题,以提高集装箱码头运作的经济性和运作效率。

Abstract： The container terminal, an indispensable link in the logistics chain, should be connected seamlessly with the container transport corridor which is made up of different models of transport, in order to meet the ＂seamless flow＂ requirements of the logistics system, that is to coordinately solve the matching problem of the all sorts of link capacity in terminal, to make the containerized cargo through the various models of transport be in and out from the port evenly, and thus greatly improve the efficiency of the terminal logistics. This paper, applying the concept of logistics, proposes the operational link coordination system which is the core of the capacity coordination, organization coordination and information coordination and studies the problem of the coordination of the container terminal operations in the whole, to improving the economic and operational efficiency of the container terminal operations.