春秋金文量词考析

A study on Noun Classifiers of the Inscriptions on Bronze in the Spring and Autumn Period

在对出土古文字的研究中,历来都是文字字形的研究重于相应词汇的研究。基于《春秋金文语料数据库》,在对现有春秋金文(可识部分)进行穷尽性的调查之后,离析出其中的量词,就其使用状况加以全面观照,并进行分类分析,归纳出其语法功能与语义特征,以显示量词这一词类在春秋时期的发展脉络,以及在先秦出土文字词汇发展中的重要地位。

Studies on unearthed Chinese characters have always valued more the forms than the characters. After a thorough study of the database of the inscriptions on bronze in the Spring and Autumn Period, the paper collected and categorized all the noun classifiers according to the usage, grammatical function and semantic meaning. The paper aimed at revealing the development of the noun classifiers and their role in the unearthed characters in pre-Qin Days.