《苏珊娜传》与《窦娥冤》中的神判母题比较研究

Comparative Study of the Motif of Supernal Judgment in Susana and Dou'e Yuan

《苏珊娜传》和《窦娥冤》情节结构相似,而且都包含了神判母题,针对同一母题在不同文化中的表现方式及由此造成的不同的美学风格的分析,进一步探索这一母题在不同文化中的原型意义;同时,对人类不同民族的共同心理的思考贯穿全文:神判思想在各民族文化的普遍存在表现了人类时自身能力局限性的认识,对超自然力量的敬畏以及对公正和谐的理想社会的渴望。

The similarity of the structure in Susana and Dou＇e Yuan, both of which contain the motif of supernal judgment, is the foundation of our comparison. This article discusses the different expressions of the same motif in the distinct cultures, which brings up widely different aesthetic styles. It also explores the archetypal meaning of this motif in the different culture. Meanwhile, the thought on the common mentality in different nations impenetrate the whole article.