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B超和同位素扫描对甲状腺结节的临床诊断分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的分析甲状腺结节的B超和同位素显像特点。方法回顾2005年全年我院收治的经手术治疗的227例甲状腺结节患者,全部患者术前行B超检查,其中151例同时行同位素扫描,对照病理进行分析。结果B超结果:结节性甲状腺肿179例,诊断符合率94%;甲状腺瘤31例,诊断符合率90%;桥本氏甲状腺炎2例,诊断符合率50%;甲状腺癌15例,诊断符合率20%。同位素扫描结果:93例结节性甲状腺肿中冷结节23例,凉结节49例,温结节18例,热结节3例;41例甲状腺腺瘤中冷结节13例,凉结节27例,温结节1例;2例桥本氏甲状腺炎中冷结节1例,凉结节1例;15例甲状腺癌中冷结节10例,凉结节4例,温结节1例。结论B超在鉴别甲状腺结节的单多发性、良恶性、囊实性上意义较大,可作为筛选甲状腺肿物的重要手段,并可指导进一步手术治疗方案。同位素扫描缺少特异性和准确性,需和病史、体检、B超显像相结合。
出处 《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》 2007年第10期1200-1201,共2页 Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
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