元初陈与义诗风的流衍与江西诗风的转变

The Dissemination of Chen Yuyi's Poems and Its Influence in Jiangxi During Early Yuan Period

元初,陈与义诗风(主要是在江西地区)的流衍情况,是其时诗坛一个颇可值得注意的现象,这是元初江西诗风转变的一个重要体现和重要方面,刘辰翁在其中起了重要的推阐作用。其原因则在于:一方面陈与义"清俊"的诗风容易为江湖诗人接受;另一方面,也容易投世人之所好。这种现象可以看作是宋诗派对唐诗创作特点和创作要素的某种汲取;而从一个更长的历史时段考察,也毋宁说是宋诗派向"宗唐得古"风气过渡的一个重要环节。

It is worthy to notice that Chen Yuyi＇s poems were disseminated widely in Jiangxi which was one of the branches of the change of the poem style in Jiangxi during early Yuan period, and Liu Chenweng took the key role in the process. There were two reasom for this change： Firstly, it was easier for the itinerant poets to follow the ＂good- looking＂ style of Chen Yuyi＇s poems; Secondly, it was easy to cater to the people＇s likes, which could be regarded as the poets in Song dynasty to succeed some factors of Tang poems, and one stage for the Song poets to learn form the ancient style by following the Tang style.