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老年人跌倒及其预防的认识和行为调查 被引量:10

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摘要 [目的]分析老年人跌倒状况,比较有无跌倒史的老人在预防跌倒的认识和行为方面的差异。[方法]使用自制调查表,经方便取样调查200例60岁以上老人的跌倒状况、预防跌倒的认识和行为。[结果]老年人跌倒年发生率为34%,且随着年龄的增高而上升,多数跌倒发生在室内(64.4%),主要是由腿脚无力和障碍物绊倒所致,跌倒造成的损伤主要有软组织损伤(75.0%)、心理害怕(56.7%)和骨折(26.0%),无跌倒史老人预防跌倒的认识和行为均明显优于有跌倒史的老人。[结论]提高老年人预防跌倒的认识和行为可降低跌倒的发生率。
出处 《家庭护士(下半月)》 2007年第7期11-13,共3页 Family Nurse
基金 本文由安徽中医学院医药信息工程学院孙由好、高世云同学参与资料的收集,谨此表示感谢.
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