北京市怀柔区2005年性传播疾病流行病学分析

Epidemiological Analysis of STD in 2005 in Huairou of Beijing

目的了解北京市怀柔区2005年性传播疾病(STD)流行病学特征,为制定预防控制措施提供科学依据。方法对怀柔区2005年STD年报资料及人口数据进行统计分析。结果怀柔区2005年STD共报告病例数231例,年报告总人口发病率为70.44/10万,比2004年同期(59.20/10万)增长了18.99%,病例数2004年为189例,2005年增长了22.22%;艾滋病病毒(H IV)感染者2例,未报告AIDS病人;淋病发病率仍居首位,其次是尖锐湿疣、梅毒;非淋菌性尿道炎、生殖器疱疹也有病例报告。结论性病、艾滋病在该区呈上升趋势,应加大性病、艾滋病防控力度。

[ Objective] To learn the epidemiological features of sexually transmitted disease （STD） in 2005 in Huairou District of Beijing so as to provide scientific basis for the establishment of controlling measures. [ Methods] Statistical analysis was made on the annual report and population data of STD in 2005 in Huairou District. [ Results] In the year of 2005, there were 231 reported STD cases in Huairou District with a annual reported morbidity of 70.44/100,000, which increased by 22.22% compared with that of the same period of the previous year （ 59.20/100,000 ） ; the case number also increased by 22.22% ; 2 cases were HIV carriers, but no AIDS patient was found; the morbidity of gonorrhea remains on the top, followed by condylomata acuminate （ CA ） and syphilis ; nongonococcal urethritis （NGU） and genital herpes cases were also found. [ Conclusion] There is a growing tendency of STD and AIDS in Huairou District, which is a reminder to increase the strength to prevent and control STD and AIDS.