《春秋经传集解》对训诂学的贡献

Commenting the Contribution of "Collective Annotation of the Spring and Autumn Classics" to the Study of Commentary Work on Classics

《春秋经传集解》是魏晋时代一部重要的古籍注本,其训诂视角承袭汉儒,又有所发展变化,注重对历法、地理、人物、礼制的考释,并借此来深入阐释经传;重视探究经传的联系,通过经传相互发明,解《经》说《传》。《集解》释词说句全面承袭汉儒传统,又有所发挥,注重揭示词句在经传中的特定含义,前后勾连,以交代与被释词句相关史事的方式来帮助读者读懂经传。

Collective Annotation of the Spring and Autumn Classics is one of the most important annotated ancient books in the period of Wei and Jin dynasties. Its perspective of explaining words in ancient books inherited the way that scholars in the Han Dynasty used to do. On top of that, scholars of the Wei and Jin dynasties further developed the tradition. They were like an enormous knowledge repertoire of calendar, geography, historical personages; rites and customs. Through explaining all these, they could make comprehensible of ancient orthodox classics in depth and probe into the interrelationship between the ancient orthodox classics.