试论陶渊明精神世界的三重性

On the Triplet Aspects of Tao Yuanming's Mental World

陶渊明是东晋时期杰出的文学家。他的思想丰富复杂。本文尝试从其诗作入手,对他的内心世界进行剖析,得出他的思想中儒道释兼而有之的事实。具体地说陶渊明是先儒后道、释,前期受儒家影响较多,后期道家和释家成分逐渐增强。

Tao Yuanming is one of great writers in Eastern Jin Dynasty. His thought is abundant and complicated. This article tries to analyze Tao＇ s inner world from his poems and draws a conclusion that Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism are mixed in his thought. More specifically, Confucianism firsdy is adopted, and then Taoism is adopted and Buddhism does last. In the early period of his life he is affected by Confucianism; in the later period of his life, Taoism and Buddhism gradually are adopted.