网络经济背景下的市场均衡

Study on the Market Equilibration in the Background of Network Economy

传统经济中市场均衡的条件是负反馈,在供求与价格相反的力量作用下,市场均衡得以实现。但在网络经济中,对经济过程起主导作用的力量是正反馈,传统经济中市场均衡的条件不复存在,因此市场均衡的状况及其实现过程也发生了重大的甚至是根本性的改变。本文在对网络经济下"反市场均衡"进行分析的基础上,着重研究了网络经济背景下市场均衡的形成机理和特点,并就如何实现网络经济下市场均衡的制度安排进行了探讨。

In the traditional economy, the condition of market equilibration is passive feedback and the equilibration comes true by opposite powers between supply, demand and price. Whereas it is the positive feedback which acts the economical process in the network economy and without the condition of market equilibration of the tradition economy, the status and process of market equilibration appear the momentous even essential change. In this paper, based on the analysis of ＂anti-equilibration of market＂, we emphasized the study on the mechanism and characters of market equilibration in the network economy. We also discussed the system arrangements which were needed for the realization of market equilibration in the network economy.