生命周期评价与生命周期成本集成方法研究

Study on Integrated Method of Life Cycle Assessment and Life Cycle Costing

为了解决生命周期评价与其他经济评价工具集成的问题,针对生命周期评价与生命周期成本的集成方法进行研究,构建了两者的集成框架。从时间边界、物理边界、清单数据、影响评价4个方面对生命周期评价与生命周期成本进行有效集成,获得环境影响与经济影响的重要度关系以及综合效益评价指标。以汽车代用燃料为例,对集成方法进行了验证。

To solve the problem of integrating life cycle assessment（LCA） with other economical analysis tool, the integrated method of LCA and life cycle costing（LCC） was studied. Firstly, the integrated framework of LCA and LCC was proposed; and then the integrated method was put forward from time boundary, physical boundary,inventory data and impact assessment , and the integrated consequence was also carried out. At last, through the example of alternative fuel of automobile, the integrated method is validated.