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6Joseph D. Novak, D. Bob Gowin. Learning How to Learn[M].London: Cambridge University Press, 1984:37
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8Joseph.D.Novak & D.B.Gowin. ( 1984 ) :Learning How to Learn.New York and Cambridge,UK:Cambridge University Press.
9Joseph.D.Novak ( 2000 ) :The Theon" Underlying Concept Maps and To Construct Them,Internet.
