到底是谁误解了马克思和恩格斯——就如何理解马恩关于“消灭私有制”的基本原理与同仁商榷

Who Misunderstands Marx and Engles

在《共产党宣言》中,马克思和恩格斯用科学、简洁的语言对自己的理论作了清晰的概括,这就是"消灭私有制"。在过去100多年的时间里,全世界无产阶级和所有共产党人对于它的科学涵义从来没有怀疑过,早已被深深地烙在了自己的脑子里,成为指导他们进行社会主义革命和建设的强大思想武器。曹霞同志最近发表文章,对此提出了异议,认为人们过去对这一原理存在着种种误解。然而,经考证与研究,笔者认为,作者的文章并不是对马克思和恩格斯思想的准确解释,反而是一种更大的误解。

In the 'Communist Manifesto', Marx and Engles used a scientific and concise language to give a clear summarize of their own theory, which is to 'demolish private ownership'. In the past more than one hundred years or so, proletariats and communists all over the world give no doubt about this scientific implication, which has been engraved in their minds as a powerful ideological weapon to guide them to take socialist revolution and construction. However, recently comrade Cao Xia published a paper giving doubt on this, referring to that people have various kinds of misunderstanding of this principle. On the contrary, after textual research and study, this author believes that comrade Cao Xia's paper is not a correct interpretation of the thought of Marx and Engles but an extravagant misunderstanding.