由个人与社会的关系论知识分子的责任——由福田恒存《一只和九十九只》引发的思考

To See the Responsibility of Intellect From the Relationship of Person and Society——The Thinking Of The FukuDasi one Sheep and Ninety-nine Sheep

日本文学批评家福田恒存的《一只和九十九只》立足于政治与文学的二元论观点,从个人与社会相互关系的层面上,表达了作者对个人特别是知识分子"社会的良心",即在社会中所承担的责任问题的看法,分析这一看法对我们全面把握现代知识分子的社会责任,有良多的启发意义。

There are two opinions on the relationship between politics and literature. One is monism, the other is dualism. In this article, the expression ＂1 and 99＂ represents the dualism of politics and literature. But literature which is the knowledge of people describes the people in the social life, the relationship between people and the society can＇t be ignored. After reading FukuDasi＇s article, we should really think about a person, especially an intellectual＇s responsibility in the society, besides the question of what relationship between politics and literature is.