日本都市绿地防灾系统规划的思路

A Study of Disaster Prevention Plan on City Green Space in Japan

随着近年来地球环境的不断恶化,大规模灾害的频繁发生,如何建立"安全都市"已经成为无法回避的课题。在每年自然灾害发生最多的日本,经过长年的防灾实践积累了大量的经验,并不断地把它们活用于城市绿地建设之中。分析日本防灾系统规划,揭示制定绿地防灾系统规划要点,系统地整理了有关防灾的基本概念,以供读者把握防灾建设的整体印象。

Large-scale disasters occurred frequently along with the environmental deterioration of the Earth in recent years, and the problem of how to establish a ＂safe city＂ has become an unavoidable topic. In Japan, the country with the most natural disasters every year, plenty of experiences accumulated through the many-year disaster prevention practices are applied in the city green space building. Through the analysis of the disaster prevention system planning of Japan, the basic concepts of disaster prevention are systematically compiled while revealing the key points in green space disaster prevention system planning, so as to present the overall impression of disaster prevention construction.