国际关系研究的复杂范式

The Complex Paradigm of International Relations Study

既有的国际关系理论存在着"科学与人文的分离"、"理论与现实的分离"以及"理论自身的分裂与自闭"三大主要缺陷,而其根源是潜藏于认识深处的以"有序"、"理性"和"分离"为支柱的简化思维范式。当代复杂科学的进展为我们提供了重要的启示:从根本上提升国际关系学科的整体研究水平,有必要将复杂性贯彻到思维范式的深度,建立起"两重性逻辑"的理论自觉。相应地,开启国际关系的复杂性研究将有可能成为学科发展的重要生长点和突破口。

Existing IR theories have three major defects:between science and humanity,theory and reality,and within the IR theory itself.The author argues that the root cause lies in a simplified mode of thinking,which is characterized by order,rationality,and separation.Today,the sciences of complexity can provide us with many important insights:in order to fundamentally improve the overall level of IR research,we should thoroughly implement the complex paradigm and establish a theoretical awareness of 'dual-dimensional logic.' Accordingly,the beginning of studies on the complexity of international relations is likely to be an important breakthrough and growth point for IR development.