哀牢濮人演化初探

A Study of Pu People's Migration in Ailao Country

从哀牢濮人后裔今天的分布状况与哀牢时期的濮人分布的对比中可以清楚的看到,哀牢濮人在历史演化过程中不断向南和西南方向迁徙,一部分还沿着沧、怒两江不断迁徙直至国外,形成跨境民族。同时,原来处于统治地位的哀牢濮人,逐渐丧失这一地位并被赶到山区。导致这一变化是由民族自然融合的客观规律、历代统治者对此区的政治政策和一些军事方面的因素造成的。

Southward and southwestward migration can be found in the course of evolution in Ailao Pu People. Some migrated along Langcan River and Nujiang River and settled down in what is now the border area, Others, once ruling class, gradually lost their leading position and were forced to live in mountainous areas. Many factors, such as people natural assimilation, political policies and military strategies of the ruling class, lead to this situation.